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Non-allergic rhinitis, which accounts for 50% of all rhinitis cases,1 takes
many forms and is caused by a wide range of factors. The key element
is that non-allergic rhinitis symptoms are not triggered by the atopic
inflammatory response,1 so
allergy medications (such as antihistamines) will not offer symptom
relief.2 Combination
formulations (those with a nasal decongestant added) of non-sedating
antihistamines (NSAs) may work, but only because the added decongestant
clears up symptoms without targeting the underlying cause.
Listed below are various forms of non-allergic rhinitis1,3:
Non-allergic rhinitis facts and figures
The prevalence of allergic rhinitis is more closely tracked than
non-allergic rhinitis, perhaps because the latter takes so many different
forms. In general, however, allergic rhinitis and non-allergic rhinitis
are thought to occur at fairly similar rates.4
Non-allergic rhinitis symptoms
In addition to the key symptoms of congestion, rhinorrhea, and increased
secretions, other symptoms associated with non-allergic rhinitis include1,5:
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